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Japan Sightseeing Guide
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When to travel

Visiting Japan can be enjoyable in every season of the year. Below is an introduction to each month of the year with respect to travel in Japan.

The tables list average daily min. and max. temperatures, and average monthly rainfall, rainy days and sunshine for selected cities. A rainy day is defined as a day on which at least 1 mm of rain falls. (Source: Japan Meteorological Agency)

January

City
Max. Temp
Min. Temp.
Rainy Days
Rainfall
Sunshine
Sapporo
-1 C (30F)
-8 C (18F)
18 d
111 mm
97 h
Tokyo
10 C (50F)
2 C (34F)
5 d
49 mm
181 h
Osaka
9 C (49F)
3 C (37F)
5 d
44 mm
142 h
Fukuoka
10 C (50F)
3 C (38F)
9 d
72 mm
100 h
Naha
19 C (66F)
14 C (58F)
11 d
115 mm
95 h

New Year is one of Japan's three major travel seasons with intensive domestic and international travel activity. Most businesses and companies shut down from January 1 to 3. Read more about visiting Japan during New Year.

The remainder of January is a great time for visiting Japan, as the weather is usually sunny and dry, airfares are low and sightseeing spots are not crowded. Only in northern Japan and along the Sea of Japan coast, there is lots of snowfall, and conditions are good for winter sports.

The downside of a visit in winter are the relatively short days (sunset is around 5pm in Tokyo) and the vegetation's barren state.

February

City
Max. Temp
Min. Temp.
Rainy Days
Rainfall
Sunshine
Sapporo
0 C (32F)
-7 C (19F)
16 d
96 mm
110 h
Tokyo
10 C (50F)
2 C (36F)
6 d
60 mm
161 h
Osaka
9 C (49F)
3 C (37F)
6 d
59 mm
131 h
Fukuoka
11 C (51F)
4 C (38F)
9 d
71 mm
114 h
Naha
19 C (67F)
14 C (58F)
11 d
125 mm
85 h

Like January, February is a great time for visiting Japan, as the weather is usually sunny and dry, airfares are low and sightseeing spots are not crowded. Only in northern Japan and along the Sea of Japan coast, there is lots of snowfall, and conditions are very good for winters sports.

The downside of a visit in winter are the relatively short days (sunset is around 5:30pm in Tokyo) and the vegetation's barren state.

March

City
Max. Temp
Min. Temp.
Rainy Days
Rainfall
Sunshine
Sapporo
4 C (38F)
-4 C (26F)
14 d
80 mm
157 h
Tokyo
13 C (55F)
5 C (41F)
10 d
115 mm
160 h
Osaka
13 C (56F)
5 C (41F)
9 d
100 mm
158 h
Fukuoka
14 C (57F)
6 C (43F)
11 d
109 mm
150 h
Naha
21 C (70F)
16 C (61F)
12 d
160 mm
109 h

Early flowering flowers and trees, such as plum trees, deliver the first signs of spring, while the weather is getting noticeably milder. Towards the end of March, the cherry blossom season starts in certain regions, while in northern Japan, conditions are still perfect for winter sports.

Domestic travel activity is increasing towards the end of March due to spring school holidays.

April

City
Max. Temp
Min. Temp.
Rainy Days
Rainfall
Sunshine
Sapporo
11 C (52F)
3 C (37F)
9 d
61 mm
178 h
Tokyo
18 C (65F)
11 C (51F)
10 d
130 mm
165 h
Osaka
20 C (67F)
11 C (51F)
10 d
121 mm
184 h
Fukuoka
19 C (67F)
11 C (51F)
10 d
125 mm
177 h
Naha
24 C (75F)
19 C (66F)
11 d
181 mm
134 h

Besides November, April is considered the best time to visit Japan, because in most regions of the country, the cherry blossoms are in full bloom and the weather is pleasantly mild. Domestic travel activity is increasing due to spring school holidays and the cherry blossom season.

The Golden Week, one of Japan's busiest travel seasons, takes place in the end of April and beginning of May. It is best avoided. Read more about the Golden Week.

May

City
Max. Temp
Min. Temp.
Rainy Days
Rainfall
Sunshine
Sapporo
17 C (63F)
8 C (46F)
9 d
55 mm
197 h
Tokyo
23 C (73F)
15 C (59F)
10 d
128 mm
181 h
Osaka
24 C (76F)
15 C (60F)
10 d
140 mm
200 h
Fukuoka
24 C (74F)
15 C (59F)
9 d
139 mm
181 h
Naha
26 C (80F)
22 C (71F)
12 d
234 mm
150 h

The Golden Week, one of Japan's busiest travel seasons, takes place in the end of April and beginning of May. It is best avoided. Read more about the Golden Week.

The remainder of May is quite a good time for visiting Japan, as vegetation is lush and the weather is mild, but not yet hot and humid as in the summer months. Airfares are relatively low and many tourist spots are pleasantly uncrowded right after the Golden Week.

In Okinawa, the rainy season (tsuyu) typically starts in the beginning of May and lasts until the end of June.

June

City
Max. Temp
Min. Temp.
Rainy Days
Rainfall
Sunshine
Sapporo
21 C (70F)
12 C (54F)
7 d
51 mm
187 h
Tokyo
25 C (77F)
19 C (66F)
12 d
165 mm
120 h
Osaka
27 C (81F)
20 C (68F)
12 d
201 mm
150 h
Fukuoka
27 C (80F)
19 C (67F)
12 d
272 mm
148 h
Naha
29 C (85F)
25 C (76F)
11 d
212 mm
182 h

From the beginning of June, the rainy season (tsuyu) visits most parts of Japan, except Hokkaido. While it does not rain every day, the weather tends to be overcast and dreary. The duration and intensity of the rainy season can vary quite strongly from year to year.

Hot spring resorts like Hakone and the wooded temple mountain Koyasan are some of the places which can be quite attractive in rainy weather. Least affected by the rainy season, Hokkaido is an attractive destination in June.

July

City
Max. Temp
Min. Temp.
Rainy Days
Rainfall
Sunshine
Sapporo
25 C (77F)
17 C (63F)
8 d
67 mm
176 h
Tokyo
29 C (84F)
23 C (73F)
10 d
162 mm
148 h
Osaka
31 C (89F)
24 C (75F)
10 d
155 mm
186 h
Fukuoka
31 C (87F)
24 C (75F)
11 d
266 mm
183 h
Naha
31 C (88F)
26 C (80F)
9 d
176 mm
243 h

The rainy season (tsuyu) typically ends in the first half of July. It is hot and humid in most of Japan, and just standing outdoors can make you sweat. The conditions are more comfortable in higher elevations and in Hokkaido, a highly popular destination among outdoor lovers during the summer months.

Many local festivals are celebrated in July. Summer school holidays last from the end of July until the end of August. With them, domestic travel activity and the room rates of many hotels are increasing.

August

City
Max. Temp
Min. Temp.
Rainy Days
Rainfall
Sunshine
Sapporo
26 C (79F)
19 C (65F)
9 d
137 mm
174 h
Tokyo
31 C (87F)
24 C (76F)
8 d
155 mm
178 h
Osaka
33 C (91F)
25 C (77F)
7 d
99 mm
211 h
Fukuoka
32 C (89F)
25 C (76F)
9 d
188 mm
199 h
Naha
31 C (88F)
26 C (79F)
12 d
247 mm
223 h

August is hot and humid in most of Japan. The conditions are more comfortable in higher elevations and in Hokkaido, a highly popular destination among outdoor lovers during the summer months. Many local festivals are held in August.

The Obon week in mid August is one of Japan's three busiest travel seasons and room rates go up at many hotels. Travel activity is generally high during the whole month due to summer school holidays, which last from the end of July to the end of August.

September

City
Max. Temp
Min. Temp.
Rainy Days
Rainfall
Sunshine
Sapporo
22 C (79F)
14 C (65F)
10 d
138 mm
160 h
Tokyo
27 C (80F)
21 C (69F)
11 d
209 mm
113 h
Osaka
29 C (84F)
21 C (70F)
10 d
175 mm
149 h
Fukuoka
28 C (82F)
21 C (69F)
10 d
175 mm
158 h
Naha
30 C (88F)
25 C (79F)
10 d
200 mm
197 h

The typhoon season reaches its peak in September. Typhoons usually hit the coasts of Okinawa, Kyushu and Shikoku and make for strong rain and wind in most or all of Japan on about two days. Luckily, typhoons are often followed by perfectly clear weather.

The weather in September can still be quite hot and humid, but the crowds of August have mostly disappeared and hotel rates return to low season levels.

October

City
Max. Temp
Min. Temp.
Rainy Days
Rainfall
Sunshine
Sapporo
16 C (60F)
7 C (44F)
12 d
124 mm
153 h
Tokyo
22 C (71F)
15 C (59F)
9 d
163 mm
130 h
Osaka
23 C (73F)
15 C (59F)
8 d
109 mm
162 h
Fukuoka
23 C (73F)
15 C (59F)
7 d
81 mm
175 h
Naha
28 C (82F)
23 C (73F)
8 d
163 mm
169 h

Still warm, but not hot and humid anymore, the weather in October is very comfortable for traveling. In northern regions and higher elevations, trees are turning colors.

November

City
Max. Temp
Min. Temp.
Rainy Days
Rainfall
Sunshine
Sapporo
8 C (47F)
1 C (34F)
14 d
103 mm
100 h
Tokyo
17 C (62F)
10 C (49F)
6 d
93 mm
141 h
Osaka
17 C (63F)
10 C (49F)
6 d
66 mm
147 h
Fukuoka
18 C (64F)
10 C (49F)
8 d
81 mm
133 h
Naha
24 C (76F)
20 C (67F)
9 d
124 mm
121 h

November is one of the best times to visit Japan, as the weather is dry and mild, airfares are low and the colored autumn leaves are spectacular.

December

City
Max. Temp
Min. Temp.
Rainy Days
Rainfall
Sunshine
Sapporo
2 C (36F)
-4 C (24F)
16 d
105 mm
87 h
Tokyo
12 C (54F)
5 C (40F)
4 d
40 mm
171 h
Osaka
12 C (54F)
5 C (41F)
5 d
38 mm
149 h
Fukuoka
13 C (55F)
5 C (41F)
8 d
54 mm
117 h
Naha
21 C (70F)
16 C (61F)
8 d
101 mm
114 h

The driest month in many parts of the country, December is a good month for traveling. Airfares and domestic travel activity remain low during the first half of December. The downside of a visit in winter are the relatively short days (sunset is around 4:30pm in Tokyo) and the vegetation's barren state.

Winter school holidays start around December 24, and many museums and tourist attractions start closing down around December 29 for the New Year holidays.

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