There are two types of toilets in Japan: "Japanese style" and "Western style".
Public washrooms are usually equipped with Japanese style toilets, but the number of public washrooms with Western style toilets has increased significantly, especially in tourist areas. Public washrooms with both Japanese and Western style toilets are also common.
Because toilet paper is sometimes not provided in public washrooms, it is recommended to always carry a small package of tissues with you. Similarly, because paper towels or dryers are not always provided, it is recommended to carry a handkerchief.
Toilets in private homes are mostly Western style. Many modern toilets feature luxury options such as a heated seat, a built-in shower and dryer and an automatic lid opener.
Usual Japanese style
Elevated Japanese style
How to use Japanese style toilets:
1)
Face the hood of the toilet.
2)
Pull down your trousers completely below your knees.
3)
Squat down as closely to the hood as possible. In case of elevated toilets (see picture), you need to stand on the raised platform while squatting.
When using the washroom in a private home, minshuku or ryokan, you will find toilet slippers for exclusive usage inside the washroom. Leave your usual slippers outside the washroom, and do not forget to change back into them, afterwards.
